KAJIAN ETNOMEDISIN DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIMIKROBA DARI TUMBUHAN YANG DIGUNAKAN PADA MASYARAKAT SUKU TENGGER

Aziz, Yaya Sulthon (2019) KAJIAN ETNOMEDISIN DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIMIKROBA DARI TUMBUHAN YANG DIGUNAKAN PADA MASYARAKAT SUKU TENGGER. Tesis thesis, Universitas Setia Budi Surakarta.

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Abstract

The Tengger tribal community carries out various uses of plants as healing diseases. Based on the medicinal plants used by the Tengger tribe and their susceptibility to antibiotic resistance, it is necessary to develop new antimicrobial drugs that are sourced from natural ingredients. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of plants as traditional medicine in the Tengger tribe which has the potential as an antimicrobial. The determination of informants in the Tengger Tribe with snowball sampling is then conducted semi-structured interviews with the type of open-ended questions. Antimicrobial plants that have UV and ICF values close to 1 macerated with 96% ethanol. Ethanol extract, water fraction, ethyl acetate fraction and n-hexane fraction made 40%, 20%, 10%, 5%, and 2.5% concentrations. Antimicrobial test with dilution method, each concentration was tested on Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 2592, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, Salmonella typhi ATCC 13311, and Candida albicans ATCC 10231. Thirty-one types of diseases, 47 medicinal plants and 60 traditional herbs were obtained. There are 9 types of microbial infectious diseases and 4 medicinal plants which then do antimicrobial tests. This study discusses the antimicrobial activity of several etnomedicin plants used in the treatment of the Tengger tribe. The best antimicrobial activity in the n-hexane fraction in all test plants. Asem tengger (Radicula armoracia Robinson), ganjan (Artemisia vulgaris L.), jambu wer (Prunus persia Zieb & Zucc.) and lobak tengger (Rapanus raphanistrum L.) can be a potential source of new antimicrobials. . Keywords: ethnomedicine, antimicrobial, Tengger tribe, traditional medicine

Item Type:	Thesis (Tesis)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	ethnomedicine, antimicrobial, Tengger tribe, traditional medicine
Subjects:	R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Divisions:	Fakultas Farmasi > Prodi S2 Farmasi
Depositing User:	Mrs NOVI HANDAYANI
Date Deposited:	01 Nov 2019 03:39
Last Modified:	16 Sep 2020 08:27
URI:	http://repo.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/3464

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