PEMERIKSAAN KADAR FOSFAT PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK

Ramawati, Fajar Roni (2018) PEMERIKSAAN KADAR FOSFAT PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK. Karya Tulis Ilmiah thesis, Universitas Setia Budi Surakarta.

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Abstract

Chronic kidney failure is a clinical syndrome caused by chronic, progressive and advance decreased renal function. In chronic renal failure, a damage kidney is unable to form 25hydroksikolekalsifero to 1-25-dihydroksikolekalseferol, a major active form of vitamin D. With the absence of vitamin D, calcium and phosphate cannot be absorbed and the level of calcium will fall, therefore the parathyroid gland will excrete parathyroid hormone (hyperparathyroidism) to activate the level of calcium in blood. When the level of calcium rises higher, it will cause phosphate retention in the bone. This condition will lead to retention of phosphate ions or Hyperphosphatemia and it has a role of causing osteomalacia. The aim of this study is to find out the elevation of phosphate level in patients with chronic renal failure. This scientific paper is compiled based on the result of phosphate level examination conducted in Setia Budi University’s laboratory to 30 samples of serum taken from patients with chronic renal failure who did dialysis in a Regional Public Hospital RSUD Sukoharjo and supported by qualified sources that has been published. Phosphate level examination was conducted with Direct Phosphomolybdate Reaction without Deproteinization Method. The result of phosphate level examination in 30 samples of patients with chronic renal failure indicated 26 patients (86.67%) developed elevated phosphate level, while 4 patients (13.33%) developed normal phosphate level. Key Words : Phosphate level, chronic kidney failure.

Item Type: Thesis (Karya Tulis Ilmiah)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Phosphate level, chronic kidney failure
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Prodi D3 Analis Kesehatan
Depositing User: B Supri Yadi
Date Deposited: 23 Feb 2019 02:42
Last Modified: 23 Feb 2019 02:42
URI: http://repo.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/489

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