KAJIAN LITERATUR AKTIVITAS ANTIDIABETES TANAMAN KUMIS KUCING (Orthosiphon stamineus) DAN KANDUNGAN KIMIANYA

Nurrohmah, Dewi Fitria (2022) KAJIAN LITERATUR AKTIVITAS ANTIDIABETES TANAMAN KUMIS KUCING (Orthosiphon stamineus) DAN KANDUNGAN KIMIANYA. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disease with symptoms arising from an increase in blood glucose levels above normal values. Plants of the cat whiskers (Orthosiphon stamineus) has flavonoids that can be used as antidiabetic. This review literature aims to examine the potential antidiabetic activity of cat whiskers and their chemical content. This writing uses the method of study of review literature. The library source used in the preparation of this literature uses journals related to antidiabetic, of the cat whiskers, and chemical content using recent research with the process of searching for database article models published from 2006 to 2021. From the results of a literature review of journals, it shows that the extract of the cat whiskers (Orthosiphon stamineus) plant contains a class of compounds in the form of flavonoid, saponin, sinensetin, and rosmarinic acid. The effective dose of the cat whiskers (Orthosiphon stamineus) plant extract wich has an antidiabetic effect in test animal that is 1,0 g/kg BW rats. Flavonoid compounds and saponins which have antidiabetic activity. The mechanism of action of the active compound of the cat whiskers plant (Orthosiphon stamineus) is hindering glucosidase and amylase enzymes as well as increasing GLUT4 translocation involving the plasma membrane. Keywords : antidiabetic, cat whiskers (Orthosiphon stamineus), chemical content, literature review

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	antidiabetic, cat whiskers (Orthosiphon stamineus), chemical content, literature review
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions:	Fakultas Farmasi > Prodi S1 Farmasi
Depositing User:	Tifany Nur Arfiana
Date Deposited:	29 Sep 2022 04:38
Last Modified:	29 Sep 2022 04:38
URI:	http://repo.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/5275

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