PENGARUH VARIASI KONSENTRASI KALSIUM KARBONAT TERHADAP MUTU FISIK SEDIAAN PASTA GIGI ARANG AKTIF CANGKANG KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) SEBAGAI PEMUTIH GIGI

Alfiah, Nadhia Nur (2023) PENGARUH VARIASI KONSENTRASI KALSIUM KARBONAT TERHADAP MUTU FISIK SEDIAAN PASTA GIGI ARANG AKTIF CANGKANG KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) SEBAGAI PEMUTIH GIGI. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.

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Abstract

Discoloration is a discoloration caused by the number of stains on the teeth. Palm shell activated charcoal is an alternative treatment for discoloration because it has a large number of pores and a low molecular weight that allows it to penetrate enamel and dentin. The purpose of this study was to formulate a topical preparation of activated charcoal toothpaste with various concentrations of calcium carbonate to see the physical quality and effectiveness of whitening teeth. Samples of 21 bovine teeth were divided into 7 groups, basic control group, positive control (sensatia botanicals) and variations in calcium carbonate concentrations of 25%, 35% and 45% with 12% active substance. Physical quality tests include organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, viscosity, spreadability, adhesion, foam height and stability. Activity testing uses the classic Vitapan shade guide tool by measuring the color intensity. The results of physical quality and color change were analyzed statistically using one way ANOVA. The results showed that variations in the concentration of calcium carbonate affected the physical quality of the preparation and teeth whitening activity. The effectiveness of teeth whitening is seen from the average value obtained. The activity results of formula 1 (25%) have a mean value of 6.33 while formula 2 (35%) have a mean of 1.66 and formula 3 (45%) have a mean of 6.00. It was found that formula 2 provides the most optimal teeth whitening effect. Key words : Discoloration, activated charcoal of palm shells, toothpaste.

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Discoloration, activated charcoal of palm shells, toothpaste.
Subjects:	R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Divisions:	Fakultas Farmasi > Prodi S1 Farmasi
Depositing User:	Tifany Nur Arfiana
Date Deposited:	05 Apr 2023 02:59
Last Modified:	05 Apr 2023 02:59
URI:	http://repo.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/5806

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